When to use GOING TO

The structure BE GOING TO is normally used to indicate the future but with some type of connection to the present. We use it in the following situations

  When we have already decided or we intend to do something in the future

  • They're going to retire to the beach - in fact they have already bought a little beach house

 When there are definite signs that something is going to happen

  • I think it is going to rain - I just felt a drop
  • When something is about to happen
  • Get back! The bomb is going to explode

 

When to use WILL

In other cases, where there is no implicit or explicit connection to the present, use WILL

For things that we decide to do not

  • I'll buy one for you too
  • I think I'll try one of those. (I just decided this right now

 When we think or believe something about the future

  • My team will not win the league this season
  • I think it will rain later so take an umbrella with you

 To make an offer, a promise or a threat

  • I'll give you a discount if you buy it right now
  • I promise I will behave next time